Independence Day is a very important day for everyone in India. Every child is aware of the importance of Independence Day. It is a National Holiday and is celebrated like a festival across India. Here is an Independence Day essay in English which will look at how India celebrates Independence Day and also answer questions like:
Why 15 August is Independence Day?
Why is independence important for a country?
Table of Contents
Essay About Independence Day in English – Essay On 15 August For Students
If you are on the lookout for an essay about Independence Day in English, you are in the right place. Here you have the option of choosing your Independence Day Essay in English in three different forms, mentioned below:
- Essay about Independence Day in English – Longer Version
- A paragraph on Independence Day
- Essay about Independence Day in English 10 lines
Essay About Independence Day In English – Longer Version
15th August 1947, was the day when India won its independence from the British. The country woke up to freedom from the British after almost 200 years. The British who had come to India as traders stayed on to rule the country. A long struggle for freedom and sacrifices of countless men and women ensured that India finally became independent. The important thing to note is that the hard-fought freedom was won mainly through non-violence.
India’s First War of Independence
The first war of Indian independence took place in 1857 as an uprising against the East India Company which then ruled India on behalf of the British. The valiant freedom fighters of the 1857 war off Independence are legends who inspire the people of India even today with their fearlessness and bravery. Here is a list of some of the heroes of India’s first war of independence in 1857:
- Mangal Pandey
- Rani Lakshmibhai
- Tatya Tope
- Nana Saheb
- Bahadur Shah Zafar
Important Events In India’s Freedom Struggle
India’s first war of Independence in 1857 was a heroic but unorganized attempt which failed. However as time went by an organized movement for independence started both at the provincial and national levels and slowly gathered steam to finally lead to the independence of India on August 15, 1947.
Some of the major events of India’s freedom movement are as below:
- In 1919 the Jallianwalah Bagh massacre took place in Amritsar in which British soldiers fired upon a peaceful group of people and killed 379 and injured about 1000
- In 1920 Mahatma Gandhi launched the Non-Cooperation movement
- In 1930 Mahatma Gandhi undertook the Dandi March from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad to Dandi to protest against the high tax on salt imposed by the British
- In 1942 the Quit India movement took place which called for the British to leave India
- In 1947 India achieved Independence from the British
The heroes of India’s freedom struggle include the great leaders like;
- Mahatma Gandhi
- Jawaharlal, Nehru
- Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
- Subhash Chandra Bose
- Bhagat Singh
- Sukhdev
- Rajguru
- Chandrashekhar Azad
- Khudiram Bose
- B.R.Ambedkar
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak
- Lala Lajpat Rai
- Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
Celebration of Independence Day – Essay about Independence Day in English
The 15th of August is celebrated throughout the country as a National Festival and tributes paid to the freedom fighters of India. It is a National holiday, however, Independence Day celebrations are organized in schools, colleges, and offices across the country.
Independence Day celebrations are marked by flag hoisting and parades. Cultural programmes are held that present the rich culture and heritage of India, and sweets are distributed.
On every Independence Day, the Prime Minister of India unfurls the tricolour which is the Indian National Flag from the ramparts of the Red Fort in Delhi. A Guard of Honour consisting of officers from the Army, Navy, and Airforce is inspected by the Prime Minister, after which a 21 Gun salute is given. After the flag hoisting, the Prime Minister delivers his Independence Day speech to the nation.
Similiar Independence Day celebrations take place in state capitals and district headquarters across the country. Flag hoisting is done in apartment complexes and housing societies and celebrated as a festival with great joy everywhere. Various competitions including sports, painting, and Independence Day essay writing are held.
A Paragraph On Independence Day – Essay about Independence Day in English
Independence Day of India is celebrated on the 15th of August every year. This day is a celebration of India gaining independence from British rule on the 15th of August, 1947. After a long struggle for independence, the British finally left India in 1947 and Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became the first Prime Minister of India. Every year the Prime Minister of India unfurls the National Flag at Red Fort, Delhi, and addresses the nation. Independence Day is celebrated in offices, schools, colleges, and residential colonies across the country by flag hoisting, parades, sports, and cultural programmes. Independence Day is a national holiday in India.
Essay about Independence Day in English 10 lines
- India celebrates its Independence Day on the 15th of August every year.
- India became independent from British rule on the 14th of August, 1947.
- Jawaharlal Nehru became India’s first Prime Minister after independence.
- The British had ruled over India for about 200 years.
- The first Indian war of Independence took place in 1857.
- The main heroes of 1857 were Mangal Pandey, Rani Lakshmibai, Tatya Tope, and others.
- After the failure of the heroic efforts of 1857, an organized movement for Independence was launched.
- The main leaders of the non-violent movement for Independence were Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, and others.
- Some of the main historic events leading to the Independence of India are the Jallianwalah Bagh massacre, Non-Cooperation Movement, Dandi March, and Quit India Movement.
- India became independent on the 15th of August, 1947 and Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru became its first Prime Minister.
FAQ – Essay about Independence Day in English
Why 15 August is Independence Day?
India got its independence from the British on the 15th of August, 1947 and hence this day is celebrated as Independence Day every year in India.
Why is independence important for a country?
Independence for a country means freedom for its citizens to follow their own path as per the rules and policies of the country, without any fear or restraint.
Dear students and parents of kids, we hope you have found this, Independence Day essay in English really useful. Let us know in the comments section which other essays you would like us to write. Also, do share this Independence Day essay with your friends through social media on Facebook, Twitter, Email, WhatsApp etc. The social media sharing buttons are available on the left-hand side and at the bottom of this post.
Happy Independence Day!
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