Indian history is full of the stories of valour of its men and women. One such hero was the Maratha king Shivaji. Here we present an essay on Shivaji Maharaj which will be useful for students to pen their own essay on the subject. Whether you are looking for a short essay on Shivaji Maharaj or a few lines on Shivaji Maharaj, you shall find this post useful.
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Essay On Shivaji Maharaj In English
The essay on Shivaji Maharaj in English is given in 3 different forms to suit different students. There is a long essay for senior students, a paragraph on Shivaji, and 10 lines on Shivaji Maharaj for junior students. You can use any of these based on your requirement and write an essay on Shivaji Maharaj in your own words.
Essay On Shivaji Maharaj | 10 Lines On Shivaji Maharaj
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was a brave king who established the Maratha empire
- Shivaji was born inside the fort town of Shivneri in Maharashtra on 19, February 1627
- Shivaji’s parents were Shahaji Bhonsle and his mother was Jijabai Bhonsle
- Shivaji was brave and even as a boy of 15, he captured three forts
- Shivaji was crowned as Chhatrapati Shivaji in the fort of Raigad in the year 1674
- Shivaji was very religious and had been brought up listening to Hindu scriptures by his mother Jijabai
- Though Shivaji was a devout Hindu he was tolerant and supported other religions too
- Chhatrapati Shivaji died in the year 1680 from an illness
- Sambhaji Bhosale, Shivaji’s eldest son succeeded him as the Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire
- February 19 is celebrated as Chhatrapati Shivaji Jayanti to commemorate the birth of the brave Maratha king
Essay On Shivaji Maharaj | Paragraph On Shivaji
Shivaji is one of the shining stars of Indian history. The tales of his bravery and valour are legendary and have been inspiring Indians for generations. Shivaji was born Shivaji Bhonsale to Shahaji Bhonsale and Jijabai in Shivneri on the 19th of February, 1630. His military career took off at the young age of 15 when he captured the Torna Fort, Chakan Fort, and the Kondana fort.
Shivaji founded the Maratha Empire with its capital as Raigad and expanded it by capturing one fort after another. He fought with the Mughal Empire, the British and other feudal powers to establish his kingdom. He was known to be a just ruler who was also a very devout Hindu. Shivaji was crowned Chhatrapati Shivaji in the year 1674 at Raigad Fort. He died in the year 1680 due to an illness. His eldest son Sambhaji succeeded him as the Chhatrapati. !9th February is celebrated as Chhatrapati Shivaji Jayanti to commemorate his birth anniversary.
Essay On Shivaji Maharaj In English | Long Essay On Shivaji
Raigad in Maharashtra is a historical place where the memory of the brave warrior king Shivaji still lives on. At a distance of about 132 kilometres is Raigad, an impressive fort that stands atop a hill at a height of about 2,700 feet. Within the fort are the ruins of the once-thriving capital of the Maratha Empire. The royal palace of Shivaji used to be inside the fort. However, the palace is completely destroyed and only ruins in the form of pillars remain. The tomb of Shivaji is inside the fort and along with him is the tomb of his faithful dog named Waghya.
Shivaji was born to Shahaji Bhonsale and Jijabai in the fortified town of Shivneri on the 19th of February, 1630. Shivaji’s father was a General who worked for the Deccan Sultanate rulers. His mother Jijabai was a very pious lady who inculcated religious values in the young Shivaji from an early age.
Shivaji who was born into a family of warriors showed his valour from an early age. He was only 15 when he captured three forts, namely, Torna Fort, Chakan Fort, and the Kondana fort. He slowly expanded his kingdom capturing fort after fort and it soon spread across Western and Central India. This was the Maratha Empire established by Shivaji who was crowned as Chhatrapati Shivaji at Raigad in the year 1674.
Shivaji Maharaj’s military exploits are legendary. He fought the Mughal Empire, Bijapur Sultanate, Golconda Sultanate, and the British. One of his famous exploits is his encounter with Afzal Khan, a General of the Bijapur Sultanate. A battle between the forces of Shivaji and that of the Bijapur Sultanate led by Afzal Khand had reached a standoff. Afzal Khan then suggested a personal meeting with Shivaji to sort out the issue. The condition was that each leader would come unarmed and with just one attendant.
The shrewd Shivaji got wind of the evil designs of Afzal Khan and wore armour under his robes. He also armed himself secretly with a tiger claw and a dagger. His suspicion proved correct and he was attacked. But the brave Shivaji killed Afzal Khan with the tiger-claw and escaped.
The heroic Chhatrapati Shivaji breathed his last, after suffering from an illness, inside the Raigad Fort, on the 3rd of April, 1980. The tales of his valour still remain to inspire his countrymen for years to come.
We hope you liked our essay on Shivaji Maharaj in English and hope that it helps you to write about Shivaji in your own words. Do check out some of our other essays on, Mahatma Gandhi, Teachers Day, Republic Day, and many others. Also please subscribe to our blog for more useful posts.
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